CAD/CAM中造型技术和发展趋势

造型技术是CAD/CAM的核心技术。本文较详细地介绍了几何造型、壳体造型及特征造型的理论与算法,分析了各种造型方法及形体表示方法的优缺点,最后探讨了造型技术的发展趋势。     

协同仿真环境的设计与实现

本文从计算机技术和仿真技术的发展和应用需求出发，提出了协同仿真的基本概念和关键技术，包括建模方法、仿真算法、仿真数据库等几个方面。讨论了协同仿真环境的一般体系结构，最后，介绍了一种协同仿真环境的设计和实现方法。     

用于潜艇的数据融合算法结构设计

利用数据融合技术,在数据库的支持之下,充分发挥各传感器信息组合的潜能,为客观复现战术态势提供保障．文中给出了用于潜艇的数据融合算法的结构设计．     

电液伺服系统的建模与仿真研究

研究了电液伺服系统的理论建模,引入了一个非线性状态空间模型来描述电液伺服系统的动态特性．并且应用了Matlab提供的模拟仿真工具Simulink实现了模拟仿真．通过仿真结果与实际系统的响应相比较,验证了理论模型描述实际电液伺服系统动态特性的准确性,为今后设计高质量的控制器打下了良好的基础．     

时间序列分析中的模型定阶策略

模型的定阶问题是时间序列分析(包括参数谱估计、系统辨识,回归分析)研究领域中的一个重要问题。本文对现有的数种模型定阶方法,进行了分析、讨论和归纳,指出了它们所适用的场合及优劣。     

DoDAF视图下的反导作战军事概念建模与仿真系统设计

反导作战概念模型是保证不同地空导弹武器系统之间指控系统可集成、可互操作性、高效一体化的关键。首先,针对传统建模语言在模型可执行验证方面的不足,在DoDAF视图框架下,提出一种基于统一建模语言（UML）的反导作战军事概念建模方法;其次,结合军事概念模型给出反导作战仿真系统设计的方法。规范建模框架并选择可执行性强的UML语言建立军事概念模型,对反导作战研究及指控系统开发具有一定参考价值。     

Norms,Military Utility,and the Use/Non-use of Weapons: The Case of Anti-plant and Irritant Agents in the Vietnam War

The role of norms and military utility in the use of weapons is disputed by constructivist and realist scholars. Through an examination of US decision-making regarding anti-plant and irritant agents in the Vietnam War, I advance this debate in three key ways. First, I develop structural realism’s expectations regarding the role of military utility. Second, I demonstrate that social and material factors are at play in our understandings of both ‘norms’ and ‘military utility’, and that both played a role in US decisions. Third, I find that the dominant role – as structural realism expects – was played by military utility.     

基于SysML的车辆信息系统设计

针对目前车辆信息系统缺乏有效设计方法的现状,结合新时期车辆信息系统的特点,提出了一种基于SysML的车辆信息系统设计方法。该方法明确了车辆信息系统设计过程的阶段和产物,并通过标准建模语言SysML的运用,用模型来支持系统的设计和有效性验证。该方法在智能巡航系统的设计中得到了运用。实践结果表明,该方法不仅能够自顶向下完整地设计系统、利用可视化的语言准确清晰地描述系统,而且能够在系统设计层面对系统功能逻辑和数据流进行动态仿真和迭代验证。该方法能够较好地指导新时期车辆信息系统的设计过程,满足信息系统的设计要求。     

Defence spending and growth in turkey 1954–1993: A causal analysis

This paper investigates the causality issue between military expenditure and growth in the case of Turkey, a strategically located developing country, for the period 1954–1993. Results reported herein reveal the absence of any causal ordering between the variables in question.     

Is there a Greek‐Turkish arms race?: Evidence from cointegration and causality tests†

Greece and Turkey are both members of NATO and are two of the principal players in the Balkan region. Their respective defence burdens (i.e. the share of military expenditure to GDP) are the highest in NATO. Their bilateral relations are marred by serious friction and conflict of interest and have on a number of occasions come close to an armed confrontation. Their strategic interaction and mutual weapons build‐up has recently attracted the attention of researchers in the field testing the hypothesis of a Greek‐Turkish arms race with conflicting results. This paper, using cointegration and causality tests, finds evidence of a systematic armaments competition between the two countries provided that a defence policy regime shift estimated to occur in 1985 is explicitly taken into consideration. This policy regime change is associated with the stagnation of defence spending in Greece owing to the gradual deterioration of Greek public finances over the last decade.